History
History of Cricket in Bangladesh
From British era to modern day masters
British
Era (1792 - 1947)
Sub-Continental
Cricket in British Era
Cricket flourished in
Bengal during the British era. Centering Calcutta, cricket gained a lot of
popularity among the general mass. This led to the evolution of cricket over
the years in West Bengal as well as present Bangladesh.
1941 - Governor's XI plays at Dacca Stadium
The
earliest match of note in Dhaka was in February 1941 when a Bengal Governor's
XI played the Bengal Gymkhana at the Bangabandhu National Stadium then called
the Dacca Stadium.
East
Pakistan Era (1947 - 1971)
1950
- The First Test in Bangladesh
After
the partition of Bengal in 1947, matches of domestic cricket in Pakistan were
conducted in four leagues. Regional East Bengali of Pakistan teams regularly
took part in the first-class Quaid-e-Azam trophy from 1954 through 1968.
1955–1969:
Seven international Test matches with Pakistan participating as the host team
were played in Dhaka between 1955 and 1969.
The
first test was held between Pakistan and the Republic of India in January 1955.
The match started on the first day of the year. The newly built Dacca Stadium
(now “Dhaka”-Bangabandhu National Stadium) then had the maximum capacity of
accommodating 15,000 spectators.
1960
- Dacca Stadium becomes a regular venue
The
next match at the Bangabandhu National Stadium was played between Pakistan and
New Zealand from 7 to 12 November the same year. The third Test was played at
the Bangabandhu National Stadium between Pakistan and West Indies in March
1959. Then came Australia in the November of the same year under the leadership
of Richie Benaud. The fifth Test at the Bangabandhu National Stadium was played
in January 1962 between Pakistan and England. The next match was also played
between Pakistan and England after seven years in February 1969. The last, but
not the least, Test between Pakistan and New Zealand was played in November of
the same year.
Bangladesh
Era (1971 - )
1972
- The Establishment
The
Bangladesh Cricket Control Board is established. Soon after, a cricket league
commences in Dhaka and Chittagong. It is a slow start, other things having
priority in the war-torn country. Early in 1975 the Dhaka (then “Dacca”)
stadium was still in disrepair, the square having sunk several inches and the
Press Club shell-torn.
1974
- The First Step in Domestic Cricket
A national level cricket
tournament begins in the country. 1st division and 2nd division cricket leagues
start at the districts level. Other tournaments that were organized included
National Youth Cricket, Inter-university Cricket, College & School Cricket,
Shahid Smriti Cricket, Damal Summer Cricket and Star Summer Cricket.
1976
- MCC tours Bangladesh
Robin
Marlar writes Whither Bangladesh?, a detailed description of Bangladesh
cricket’s state of affairs and a yearning to see Bangladesh in the
international stage. Bangladesh Cricket Board officials become more alert and
enthusiastic after this international exposure.
After
the completion of the 1975–76 domestic season, Bangladesh Cricket Control
Board’s acting secretary Reza-e-Karim writes to the International Cricket
Council (then called the International Cricket Conference), requesting ICC
membership status for Bangladesh.
Reza-e-Karim
drafts the first constitution of the BCCB and in May 1976 invites the MCC to
Bangladesh. In June 1976, the membership of Bangladesh is discussed in an ICC
meeting. The meeting decides to finalize Bangladesh’s membership status after
the MCC tours Bangladesh.
The
MCC arrives at Dhaka for their first Bangladesh tour on 27 December 1976 and
helps build the enthusiasm; over 40,000 people attends the representative match
at Dacca.
1977
- ICC associate membership
On
26 July, 1977, Bangladesh becomes an Associate member of the I.C.C.
The
BCCB seeks coaching help from the MCC. The MCC sends Bangladesh her first
foreign cricket coach, an Englishman named Robert Jones.
1978
- Sri lanka visits, MCC revisits
In
January, Sri Lanka, yet to be a test team, tours Bangladesh. In December, the
MCC arrives in Bangladesh for the second time in a tour that lasts until 14
January 1979.
1979
- Bangladesh plays ICC trophy
Bangladesh
appears in the first ICC trophy in England. Bangladeshis win matches against
Fiji and Malaysia.
1980
- Pakistan tours, MCC keeps coming
In
January, Pakistan tours Bangladesh for a 2-day match in Chittagong and a 3-day
sellout match in Dacca.
The
MCC tours Bangladesh for the third time.
1982
- Bangladesh finishes 4th in ICC trophy
An
Indian first-class team, the Hyderabad Blues, boasting five Indian test
players, visits Bangladesh in January.
In May–July 1982,
Bangladesh takes part in its second ICC trophy competition and finishes fourth
among sixteen national teams.
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